FABRIC
The type of fabric you select when buying your sheets will make a large impact on your comfort level. There are different grades of cotton, which is determined by the length of its staple or fiber. The longer the staple, the more luxurious and durable the grade of cotton. The most popular choices for bed sheets are Cotton, Flannel, Silks or Satin.
Cotton Sheets are the most popular because of its soft, breathable feel. In addition to being comfortable, cotton sheets will not wrinkle as much and are moderately priced.
Muslin Cotton being at the low end, has a thread count of up 140, can feel rough to the touch and is generally used for children’s printed bed sheets.
Combed Cotton is cleaned of impurities, and because the shorter fibers are removed, it is typically very soft and smooth to the touch.
Egyptian Cotton is of high quality, providing the softness, most luxurious fabric and feel.
Supima cotton is long fiber cotton that is produced in United States. This cotton is of high quality and is also very soft and durable.
Flannel sheets are a blend of wool and synthetic material cotton. These sheets are highly popular for their warmth and are generally used in the cold months, and often in baby bedding.
Silk or Satin sheets are known to be more desirable and luxurious than other bed sheets. They are silky soft and will keep you from sweating in the summer months. One downside to satin or silk sheets is they tend to slide off the bed when not properly fitted.
THREAD COUNT EXPLAINED
Thread count is the total number of threads running horizontally and vertically per square inch of fabric. In general, the higher the thread count, the better quality the sheets are. For soft and durable sheets, you should look for a high thread count. For example, a 200 thread count makes a great, durable sheet. Sheets with a thread count of 300-400 are a bit nicer but still reasonably priced. A sheet of 400-900 thread count may be more expensive, but will feel wonderfully soft to the touch. A thread count of 1000 or higher makes for a very soft and smooth sheet, however the finer thread also results in a more fragile fabric, which may not always be ideal.
WHAT DOES “PLY” MEAN?
The terms of “ply” refers to the number of fibers twisted together before it is woven into a fabric. By twisting two or more fibers together, the thread count of fabric can double or triple. Some 1000 thread count sheets are actually 250TC 4-ply or 330TC 3-ply. The rule of thumb is the higher the ply, the heavier and thicker the fabric. The highest thread count that is woven in a single ply is about 600 thread count. 1000 thread count sheets are typically always 2-ply.
WHAT IS THE WEAVE?
A weave is the interlacing of the thread that creates the texture, look and feel of the sheet. A standard weave has a pattern of one stitch over, one stitch under. A percale weave is the most common for bed sheets. It is closely woven plain-weave fabric and it is noticeably tighter than the standard type of weave used for bed sheets. It is smooth and crisp to the touch, but has no gloss. A pinpoint weave is two stitches over and one under, which is not as soft as sateen sheets, but nicer than a standard weave. A sateen weave (not to be confused with satin), has four stitches over and one under, creating a luster almost like that of satin sheets. The material is extremely soft, but the sheet is not durable since most threads are on the surface.
THE PERFECT FIT
The thickness of a mattress ranges from standard to pillowtop or even extra deep. To determine the correct fitted sheets for your mattress, you will need to measure the depth of the pocket ( the distance from the bottom of the mattress to the top, including any pillow top ). A standard pocket size is 7 to 9 inches, a deep pocket is considered to be 10 to 15 inches, and an extra deep pocket depth measures 15 to 22 inches.
CARING FOR BED SHEETS
Most bed sheets should be washed in cool water, using a gentle wash cycle and avoiding bleach in order to protect your bed linens. When it comes to detergent, less is more unless the bed sheets are heavily soiled. Make sure to not over dry your sheets. Take them out of the dryer as soon as dry and fold them right away to avoid wrinkles. If your sheets are wrinkled, a tip to removing them is to throw a wet sock or washcloth in the dryer along your bed sheets fro an additional 10 minutes.